What communication cables do underground coal mines use?

2026-07-30 · 12 min read
TL;DR

Underground coal mines use flame-retardant communication cables such as MHYV, MHYBV, MHSYV-5, and mining optical cables MGTS, made to MT818.14 and GB/T standards.

Underground coal mines use flame-retardant communication cables such as MHYV, MHYBV, MHSYV-5, and mining optical cables MGTS, made to MT818.14 and GB/T standards. These cables transmit control, monitoring, and communication signals in hazardous underground environments.

What are the main types of coal mine communication cables?

Copper-core flame-retardant communication cables

Copper-core flame-retardant communication cables include MHYV, MHJYV, MHYBV, MHYAV, and MHYA32 as safety-type cables for control, monitoring, and communication signals. These cables are produced to standards MT818.14-1999 and QB/DSXH001-2010.

Mining communication optical cables

Mining communication optical cables MGTS, MGXTW, and MGXTSV serve as core transmission media for safe production and intelligent mining. These cables combine flame retardancy, explosion protection, moisture and corrosion resistance with high capacity and long-distance transmission, and are used for horizontal roadways and inclined shafts with high interference.

Category 5 twisted-pair cables for underground-to-surface links

MHSYV-5 and MHSYVP-5 cables build information transmission channels between the surface and underground and between underground working points. These cables conform to GB/T3953, are Category 5 with 0.50 mm nominal conductor diameter and 4 nominal pairs, and are available in unshielded and shielded types.

What is the difference between MHYV and MHYBV cables?

Construction differences

MHYBV is a PE-insulated, braided-shielded, galvanized steel wire braided armored, PVC-sheathed cable. MHYV is a flame-retardant communication cable without the braided shielding and armored construction described for MHYBV.

Application differences

MHYBV is used in fully mechanized coal mining faces, main roadways, or inclined roadways. MHYV is used for general control, monitoring, and communication signal transmission in coal mines.

Which standards apply to coal mine communication cables?

MT818.14 and related standards

MT818.14-1999 applies to coal mine flame-retardant communication cables such as MHYV, MHJYV, MHYBV, MHYAV, and MHYA32. These cables are produced to MT818.14-1999 and QB/DSXH001-2010.

GB/T standards for Category 5 cables

MHSYV-5 and MHSYVP-5 conform to GB/T3953. This standard covers Category 5 performance for surface-to-underground links.

When should mining optical cables be used instead of copper communication cables?

Conditions favoring optical cables

Mining communication optical cables are suitable for horizontal roadways and inclined shafts with high interference, where high capacity and long-distance transmission are needed. These cables combine flame retardancy, explosion protection, moisture and corrosion resistance.

Typical applications of copper cables

MHYVP polyethylene insulated braided shielded PVC sheathed cable is mainly used for underground backbone communication lines, monitoring and sensing systems, and automation control signal transmission.

What are the key selection considerations for underground coal mine communication cables?

Environmental and safety requirements

Cables must be flame-retardant and suitable for hazardous underground conditions. Coal mine flame-retardant communication cables are safety-type cables, and mining communication optical cables combine flame retardancy, explosion protection, moisture and corrosion resistance.

Signal transmission needs

Capacity, distance, and interference levels should be considered when choosing between copper and optical cables. Mining communication optical cables offer high capacity and long-distance transmission for high-interference areas, while MHSYV-5 cables provide Category 5 performance for surface-to-underground links.

Company public information reference

Anhui Xinghua Cable Co., Ltd. produces coal mine flame-retardant communication cables (MHYV, MHJYV, MHYBV, MHYAV, MHYA32) to MT818.14-1999 and QB/DSXH001-2010, mining communication optical cables (MGTS, MGXTW, MGXTSV), and MHSYV-5/MHSYVP-5 cables conforming to GB/T3953. These products are described for underground coal mine communication applications. Source: Anhui Xinghua Cable.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between MHYV and MHYBV cables?

MHYBV has PE insulation, braided shielding, galvanized steel wire braided armor, and PVC sheath, and is used in fully mechanized coal mining faces, main roadways, or inclined roadways. MHYV is a flame-retardant communication cable for control, monitoring, and communication signals without the armored construction of MHYBV.

Which standards apply to coal mine communication cables?

Coal mine flame-retardant communication cables such as MHYV, MHJYV, MHYBV, MHYAV, and MHYA32 are produced to MT818.14-1999 and QB/DSXH001-2010. MHSYV-5 and MHSYVP-5 cables conform to GB/T3953.

When should mining optical cables be used instead of copper communication cables?

Mining optical cables such as MGTS, MGXTW, and MGXTSV are suitable for horizontal roadways and inclined shafts with high interference, where high capacity and long-distance transmission are required. They combine flame retardancy, explosion protection, moisture and corrosion resistance.

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Anhui Xinghua Cable Co., Ltd.

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